60  Years on, a Follow Up.
          
          Following  Mark Spencer Ellis’ (SH 62-63) and Ian McNicol’s (SH 62-67) piece in the January issue of the Bulletin, Chris Lord (G 53-57) posed the question to Mark, 
          ‘What happened between 1962 and 1963?’  What follows is Mark’s reply.
          
          “I do think that Geoffrey Lees was way ahead of his pupils in grasping  the way times were changing. Though no Bob Dylan - in fact he cultivated a very  conservative facade, some of which he fully endorsed - he could see what we  could not, even though, or especially because, we were the people he was  talking about.
          
My take on his remark is not that we were dismissive of deferentialism: I’m  sure every generation has been fairly scornful of the one they saw as holding  them back, but I think the point Geoffrey was making was more subtle.
He could see that some of us were reading Private Eye, and that  our favourite television programme was That Was The Week That Was.  Sometimes it’s a very narrow line between satire - ‘To heal with morals what it  hurts with wit’ (Alexander Pope) - and taking the piss. Sixth Formers have  always done the latter, but we were becoming more and more aware of the feet of  clay which were holding up institutions and prominent individuals, and were - I  say this retrospectively - becoming more apt to ask why we should accept as  normal, aspects of society that had previously been relatively unchallenged.
And I think Geoffrey was perceptive enough to realise that there were potentially  profound shifts underway in our world. The cultural popularity of working-class  writing, film and music wasn’t just the Beatles. It’s telling that the Shrewsbury-educated  disc jockey John Peel assumed a Liverpool accent to give him credibility with  his listeners. And with the possible exception of The Ragged Trousered  Philanthropists, almost all pre-1950s creative writing had middle-class implied  readers, in particular D. H. Lawrence, whom I studied for A level. Popular  films or music can have an almost immediate impact, but - with the notable  exception of the Penguin paperback of Lady Chaterley’s lover in 1960 – novels  and plays which broke the mould in the 1950s, such as Saturday Night and Sunday Morning or Look  Back in Anger, didn’t really enter popular consciousness until later, and in  the case of the novel, when it was made into a film.
There was a moment that struck me in 1964 that I think would have  been unlikely ten years earlier: before the 1964 General Election the Labour  and Conservative candidates agreed to speak to the sixth form and staff. I  vividly remember that after the event - perhaps but not entirely because the  Conservative candidate could have been kindly described as a chump - our House  Tutor on School House, John Jones, told some of us that as a result of the  event he and several colleagues would be voting Labour.
        
          I don’t think many of us were aware of the extent to which our culture  was changing; for some of us the next step was the student movements of the  late 1960s, for others a more gradual liberalisation, and for others the  understandable reaction of becoming ‘young fogies’. But I do think Geoffrey  Lees grasped what was going on, and I hope this begins to explain my take on  his remark.”